RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN GENDER AND SPIRITUALITY WITH THE LEVEL OF RESILIENCE IN PARENTS WHO HAVE CHILDREN WITH LEUKEMIA AT RSUD ULIN BANJARMASIN
Keywords:
Children, Gender, Leukemia, Parents, Resilience, SpiritualityAbstract
Leukemia is a chronic disease that requires long-term treatment. Parents who have children with leukemia are a stressor that has physical, psychological and socio-economic impacts. The importance of parents' ability to recover from this situation is called resilience. Factors that can influence resilience include gender and spirituality. determine the relationship between gender and spirituality with the level of resilience in parents who have children with leukemia. This research uses quantitative methods with analytical survey type with cross sectional design. The research sample of parents with children with leukemia was 33 respondents using purposive sampling technique. Data collection tools used demographic questionnaires, the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES) and the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Data analysis used the Pearson Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that the majority of respondents were female at 60.6%, the majority had a medium spiritual level at 45.5% and the resilience level of respondents was in the low category at 48.5%. The relationship between gender and the level of resilience of parents who have children with leukemia (p = 0.031 < α 0.05). The relationship between spiritual level and the level of resilience of parents who have children with leukemia (p = 0.000 < α 0.05). The conclusion of this research is there is a relationship between gender and spirituality with the level of resilience of parents who have children with leukemia. It is recommended that parents can increase resilience through spiritual support and so that they can optimally care for their children
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