RELATIONSHIP OF AGE AND PARITY OF MOTHER WITH THE EVENT OF HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM : LITERATURE REVIEW

Authors

  • Ummi Alimah Diploma Tiga Kebidanan, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Sari Mulia
  • Sismeri Dona Program Studi Sarjana Kebidanan, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Sari Mulia Banjarmasin
  • Nita Hestiyana Program Studi Diploma Tiga Kebidanan

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Background : Hyperemesis Gravidarum is an excessive vomiting nausea that occurs in pregnant women that occurs starting from the 6th week of pregnancy and can last until the 12th week or more. According to the World Health Organization (2015) the number of hyperemesis gravidarum incidence reaches 12.5% of the total number of pregnancies in the world.
Purpose : Studying articles that are willing to be relevant to the topic of Maternal Age and Parity Relationship with the Incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum and Finding new ideas / theoretical studies according to the topic of Maternal Age and Parity Relationship with the Incidence of Hyperemesis Gravidarum.
Method : In this study using the approach of literature review study by using several sources of journals or articles selected based on established criteria from google scholar database
Results : A literature review of 10 journals found that the age associated with the incidence of hyperemesis gravidarum was < 20 years old and > 35 years. Parity associated with the occurrence of hyperemesis gravidarum is primipara and grandemultipara.
Conclusion: The cause of hyperemesis is not yet known for sure. It is known that there is a relationship of age and maternal parity with the occurrence of hyperemesis gravidarum.

Keywords : Gravidarum, Hyperemesis, Maternal parity, Age

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Published

2022-02-08

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Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): International Conference on Health Science

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