The Factors Associated With Preeclampsia In The VK Delivery Room Banjarmasin Islamic Hospital Year 2021
Faktor Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Preeklampsia Di Ruang VK Bersalin Rumah Sakit Islam Banjarmasin Tahun 2021
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33859/wsvxrr20Keywords:
Age, parity, gestational Age, PreeclampsiaAbstract
Background: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy-specific hypertensive disorder that significantly affects maternal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Data in the hospital. Islam Banjarmasin 2021 showed that the number of preeclampsia was 80 people out of 884 deliveries (9.04%) and 1 of them died due to severe preeclampsia. Factors that influence the incidence include age, parity and gestational age.
Objective: To determine the factors associated with preeclampsia in the VK Maternity Room at the Banjarmasin Islamic Hospital in 2021.
Methods: The study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional approach. The population is 1482 people and the sample using systematic random sampling technique is 94 mothers giving birth. The data was collected using a checklist and analyzed using the Chi Square test with a significance value of 95% (α = 0.05).
Results: The results of the study were 68 people (72.3%) did not experience preeclampsia, 51 people (54.3%) were not at risk (20-35 years), 57 people (60.6%) were not at risk (2 and 3). ), 62 people (66%) of gestational age were not at risk (37-40 weeks). There is a relationship between age, parity and maternal gestational age with the incidence of preeclampsia in the Maternity VK room at the Banjarmasin Islamic Hospital in 2021.
Conclusion: Age, parity and gestational age were associated with the incidence of preeclampsia.
References
Angsar, M. D. (2016). Hipertensi Dalam Kehamilan dalam Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta: Bina Pustaka.
Gowi, A., & Novianti, R. (2021). Expanding Maternal And Neonatal Survival Untuk Zero Tolerance Angka Kematian Ibu Di Kabupaten Karawang. Jurnal „Aisyiyah Medika, 6(1), 181-187. Retrieved from https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/66788409/534_994_1_SM_1_.pdf?1620030232=&response-content-disposition=inline%3B+filename%3DEXPANDING_MATERNAL_AND_NEONATAL_SURVIVAL.pdf&Expires=1636688750&Signature=Af9SUr7PCjBgQ8EHjQMojKIHHOxneYY28XWGW244X2ed3RqvjRZ7
Grum, T., Seifu, T., Abay, M., Angesom, T., & Tsegay, L. (2017). Determinants of pre-eclampsia / Eclampsia among women attending delivery Services in Selected Public Hospitals of Addis Ababa , Ethiopia : a case control study. 1-7.
Manuaba, I. C. (2009). Memahami Kesehatan Reproduksi Wanita. Jakarta: EGC.
Mochtar, R. (2013). Sinopsis Obstetri. Jakarta: EGC.
Ngowa, J. D., Kasia, J. M., Alima, J., Domgue, J. F., Ngassam, A., Bogne, J. B., & Mba, S. (2015). Maternal and Perinatal Complications of Severe Preeclampsia in Three Referral Hospitals in Yaoundé, Cameroon. Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 5, 723-730. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/ojog.2015.512101
Poerwandari, E. K., & Akmal, Y. (2000). Kondisi Sosial-Budaya Suku Sentani dan Implikasinya pada Kesehatan Reproduksi Perempuan, dalam Perempuan Indonesia dalam Masyarakat yang Tengah Berubah, 10 Tahun Program Kajian Wanita, E. Kristi Poerwandari dan Rahayu Surtiati Hidayat (ed): Perempuan Indo. Jakarta: Program Studi Kajian Wanita Program Pascasarjana Universitas Indonesia.
Prawirohardjo, S. (2012). Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta: Yayasan Bina Pustaka.
Robson, S. E., & Waugh, J. (2011). Patologi dalam Kehamilan : Manajemen dan serta menggunakan variabel yang lain yang emmpengaruhi kejadian preeklampsia selain variabel yang sudah digunakan
Rukiyah, A. Y., & Yulianti, L. (2012). Asuhan Kebidanan IV (Patologi Kebidanan). Jakarta: Trans Info Media.
Saifuddin, A. B. (2013). Saifuddin A. Ilmu Kebidanan. Jakarta: Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawiroharjo.
Shanti, H. D. (2021, September 23). 50 persen angka kematian ibu disumbang oleh enam provinsi. Retrieved November 21, 2021, from Antaranews.com: https://www.antaranews.com/berita/2411257/50-persen-angka-kematian-ibu-disumbang-oleh-enam-provinsi
Supriyatiningsih, Kurniawan, M., & Rachmanio, N. (2020). Pengetahuan Pentingnya Nutrisi Dan Pemeriksaan Hipertensi Gestational Pada Multiple Gestation. PROSIDING SEMNASPPM 2020: Inovasi Teknologi dan Pengembangan Teknologi Informasi dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pasca Covid-19 (pp. 1868-1873). Yogyakarta: Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta. Retrieved from https://prosiding.umy.ac.id/semnasppm/index.php/psppm/article/view/123/286
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Irma Putri Rahayu, Elvine Ivana Kabuhung, Novita Dewi Iswandari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
